FY 2000 Report on the NSF Merit Review System
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Table of Contents
Highlights
1. Proposals and Awards
2. Methods of Proposal Review
3. Government Performance and Results Act (GPRA)
4. Other Issues Related to Merit Review
Appendix Tables

Appendix Tables

Appendix Table 1
Competitively Reviewed Proposals, Awards and Funding Rates By Directorate, FY 1996 - 2000

   

Fiscal Year

Five-year
Total

   

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

NSF

Proposals

30,230

30,189

28,319

28,501

29,407

146,646

29,329

 

Awards

9,070

9,864

9,280

9,112

9,762

47,088

9,418

 

Funding Rate

30%

33%

33%

32%

33%

32%

32%

BIO

Proposals

5,673

5,206

4,852

4,560

4,860

25,151

5,030

 

Awards

1,325

1,413

1,403

1,339

1,424

6,904

1,381

 

Funding Rate

23%

27%

29%

29%

29%

27%

27%

CSE

Proposals

1,929

2,010

2,036

2,295

3,012

11,282

2,256

 

Awards

645

731

707

763

921

3,767

753

 

Funding Rate

33%

36%

35%

33%

31%

33%

33%

EHR

Proposals

3,732

3,369

3,511

2,847

2,710

16,169

3,234

 

Awards

1,326

1,191

1,211

819

937

5,484

1,097

 

Funding Rate

36%

35%

34%

29%

35%

34%

34%

ENG

Proposals

5,953

6,073

5,535

5,415

6,012

28,988

5,798

 

Awards

1,380

1,570

1,382

1,467

1,531

7,330

1,466

 

Funding Rate

23%

26%

25%

27%

25%

25%

25%

GEO

Proposals

3,723

3,946

3,318

3,443

3,463

17,893

3,579

 

Awards

1,161

1,333

1,228

1,313

1,358

6,393

1,279

 

Funding Rate

31%

34%

37%

38%

39%

36%

36%

MPS

Proposals

4,953

5,536

5,264

5,204

5,284

26,241

5,248

 

Awards

1,812

1,993

1,834

1,900

2,035

9,574

1,915

 

Funding Rate

37%

36%

35%

37%

39%

36%

36%

SBE

Proposals

3,456

3,287

3,093

4,017

3,345

17,198

3,440

 

Awards

1,140

1,224

1,264

1,212

1,260

6,100

1,220

 

Funding Rate

33%

37%

41%

30%

38%

35%

35%

Other

Proposals

811

762

710

720

721

3,724

745

 

Awards

281

409

251

299

296

1,536

307

 

Funding Rate

26%

54%

35%

41%

41%

41%

41%

Notes: Competitively reviewed" proposals and awards refer to proposal actions for research, education and training which are processed through NSF's external merit review system each year. These figures do not include 6,683 second-year and later incremental awards during FY 2000 for "continuing grants' which are competitively reviewed in the first year of the award. Also excluded are 3,013 supplements, which are not subject to external merit review, and 217 contracts, which are reviewed with special criteria. "Other"organizational units include Office of Polar Programs and Office of Integrative Activities

Source: NSF Enterprise Information System, as of December 18, 2000.

Appendix Table 2
Competitively Reviewed Proposals, Awards and Funding Rates
By PI Characteristics, FY 1993 - 2000

   

Fiscal Year

   

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

All PIs

Proposals

30,003

30,396

30,697

30,230

30,189

28,319

28,501

29,407

 

Awards

9,148

9,973

9,560

9,070

9,864

9,280

9,112

9,762

 

Funding Rate

30%

33%

31%

30%

33%

33%

32%

33%

Female PIs

Proposals

4,472

4,841

4,954

5,180

5,384

5,600

5,297

5,488

 

Awards

1,461

1,649

1,587

1,665

1,937

1,910

1,663

1,932

 

Funding Rate

33%

34%

32%

32%

36%

34%

31%

35%

Male PIs

Proposals

25,135

25,035

25,146

24,716

24,475

22,406

22,949

23,589

 

Awards

7,562

8,027

7,634

7,295

7,803

7,232

7,368

7,733

 

Funding Rate

30%

32%

30%

30%

32%

32%

32%

33%

Minority PIs

Proposals

1,429

1,466

1,518

1,542

1,429

1,384

1,426

1,487

 

Awards

401

432

412

483

443

402

422

482

 

Funding Rate

28%

29%

27%

31%

31%

29%

30%

32%

New PIs

Proposals

14,280

14,561

14,185

13,619

13,288

12,222

11,809

12,320

 

Awards

3,024

3,596

3,362

3,020

3,286

3,060

2,669

2,971

 

Funding Rate

21%

25%

24%

22%

25%

25%

23%

24%

Prior PIs

Proposals

15,723

15,835

16,512

16,611

16,901

16,097

16,692

17,087

 

Awards

6,124

6,377

6,198

6,050

6,578

6,220

6,443

6,791

 

Funding Rate

39%

40%

38%

36%

39%

39%

39%

40%

Notes: Competitively reviewed" proposals and awards refer to proposal actions for research, education and training which are processed through NSF's external merit review system each year. "Gender" is based on self-reported information from the PI's most recent proposal. "Minority" is based on the PI's ethnic/racial status as reported to NSF on the most recent proposal. PIs can decline to report their ethnic/racial status. Includes American Indian, Alaskan Native, Black, Hispanic, and Pacific Islander and excludes Asian and White-Not of Hispanic Origin.

Source: NSF Enterprise Information System, as of December 18, 2000

Appendix Table 3
Median and Average Award Amounts by Directorate
Research Grants FY 1996 - 2000

   

Fiscal Year

   

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

NSF

Median

$60,321

$65,367

$70,000

$73,813

$78,285

 

Average

$74,250

$80,225

$88,677

$93,282

$105,839

BIO

Median

$75,741

$82,500

$87,833

$94,039

$100,000

 

Average

$82,972

$86,870

$103,336

$116,452

$119,780

CSE

Median

$56,671

$72,231

$74,145

$82,540

$100,000

 

Average

$84,680

$91,235

$98,380

$111,523

$157,247

ENG

Median

$66,616

$70,722

$73,333

$75,000

$76,105

 

Average

$71,996

$76,586

$85,083

$87,211

$88,216

GEO

Median

$61,046

$64,328

$68,323

$66,863

$74,462

 

Average

$78,849

$78,670

$85,765

$86,336

$96,538

MPS

Median

$60,000

$63,708

$72,040

$78,061

$76,716

 

Average

$80,882

$89,074

$93,367

$96,914

$109,185

SBE

Median

$26,836

$30,916

$35,140

$39,226

$46,400

 

Average

$36,401

$45,335

$49,480

$52,939

$50,983

O/D

Median

$75,554

$70,452

$84,440

$82,059

$76,228

 

Average

$93,512

$101,448

$109,690

$113,374

$127,571

Note: Median and average are based on competitively reviewed research awards.

Source: NSF Enterprise Information System, as of December 18, 2000.

Appendix Table 4
Methods of NSF Proposal Review FY 1991-2000

 

Total

Mail + Panel

Mail-Only

Panel-Only

FY

Proposals

Proposals

Percent

Proposals

Percent

Proposals

Percent

2000

28,559

10,786

38%

4,758

17%

13,015

46%

1999

27,724

10,207

37%

5,220

19%

12,297

44%

1998

27,161

9,760

36%

5,808

21%

11,593

43%

1997

29,141

10,230

35%

6,599

23%

12,312

42%

1996

29,244

9,753

33%

6,714

23%

12,777

44%

1995

29,757

9,752

33%

7,391

25%

12,614

42%

1994

29,481

8,407

29%

7,453

25%

13,621

46%

1993

28,491

8,258

29%

7,773

27%

12,460

44%

1992

28,278

8,279

29%

8,703

31%

11,296

40%

1991

27,337

8,347

31%

8,090

30%

10,900

40%

Note: "O/D" includes the Office of Polar Programs and the Office of Integrative Activities. Panel-Only includes cases where panelist was mailed proposal for review prior to panel.

Source: NSF Enterprise Information System, as of December 18, 2000.

Appendix Table 5
Methods of NSF Proposal Review By Directorate, FY 2000

 

Total

Mail + Panel

Mail-Only

Panel-Only

Directorate

Proposals

Proposals

Percent

Proposals

Percent

Proposals

Percent

NSF

28,559

10,786

38%

4,758

17%

13,015

46%

BIO

4,654

3,610

78%

119

3%

925

20%

CSE

2,938

335

11%

152

5%

2,451

83%

EHR

2,846

147

5%

103

4%

2,596

91%

ENG

5,815

435

7%

584

10%

4,796

82%

GEO

3,364

2,569

76%

628

19%

167

5%

MPS

5,098

1,443

28%

2,293

45%

1,362

27%

SBE

3,205

1,991

62%

641

20%

573

18%

Other

639

256

40%

238

37%

145

23%

Note: "O/D" includes the Office of Polar Programs and the Office of Integrative Activities. Panel-Only includes cases where panelist was mailed proposal for review prior to panel.

Source: NSF Enterprise Information System, as of December 18, 2000.

Appendix Table 6
Average Number of Reviews per Proposal By Method and Directorate, FY 2000

   

Methods Of Review

Directorate

 

All Methods

Mail + Panel

Mail-Only

Panel-Only

BIO

Reviews

72,921

60,092

619

12,210

 

Proposals

4,654

3,610

119

925

 

Rev/Prop

15.7

16.6

5.2

13.2

CSE

Reviews

13,654

2,174

589

10,891

 

Proposals

2,938

335

152

2,451

 

Rev/Prop

4.6

6.5

3.9

4.4

EHR

Reviews

14,473

761

390

13,322

 

Proposals

2,846

147

103

2,596

 

Rev/Prop

5.1

5.2

3.8

5.1

ENG

Reviews

22,896

2,189

2,592

18,115

 

Proposals

5,815

435

584

4,796

 

Rev/Prop

3.9

5.0

4.4

3.8

GEO

Reviews

36,291

31,716

3,471

1,104

 

Proposals

3,364

2,569

628

167

 

Rev/Prop

10.8

12.3

5.5

6.6

MPS

Reviews

43,444

17,111

10,955

15,378

 

Proposals

5,098

1,443

2,293

1,362

 

Rev/Prop

8.5

11.9

4.8

11.3

SBE

Reviews

34,554

27,277

2,407

4,870

 

Proposals

3,205

1,991

641

573

 

Rev/Prop

10.8

13.7

3.8

8.5

O/D

Reviews

3,633

2,033

1,062

538

 

Proposals

638

255

238

145

 

Rev/Prop

5.7

8.0

4.5

3.7

Notes: Peers participating as both a mail and panel reviewer for the same proposal are counted as one review in this table.

Source: NSF Enterprise Information System, as of December 18, 2000.

Appendix Table 7

Distribution of Average Reviewer Ratings: Panel Reviewed

Distribution of Average Reviewer Ratings: Mail Reviewed

Distribution of Average Reviewer Ratings: Mail and Panel Reviewed

Appendix Table 8
Requests for Formal Reconsideration of Declined Proposals By Directorate, FY 1995 - 2000

   

Fiscal Year

   

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

First Level Reviews (by Assistant Directors):

BIO

Request

4

3

4

6

4

0

 

Upheld

4

3

2

6

4

0

 

Reversed

0

0

2

0

0

0

CISE

Request

3

1

2

3

1

2

 

Upheld

3

1

2

3

1

1

 

Reversed

0

0

0

0

0

0

 

Pending

0

0

0

0

0

1

EHR

Request

3

8

4

6

3

4

 

Upheld

3

8

4

5

3

4

 

Reversed

0

0

0

1

0

0

ENG

Request

3

5

9

5

4

6

 

Upheld

3

5

9

4

4

6

 

Reversed

0

0

0

0

0

0

GEO

Request

5

4

2

2

2

2

 

Upheld

5

4

2

2

1

2

 

Reversed

0

0

0

0

0

0

MPS

Request

18

20

17

25

20

18

 

Upheld

17

19

15

22

19

17

 

Reversed

0

1

2

2

0

1

SBE

Request

2

1

2

3

0

1

 

Upheld

2

1

1

3

1

1

 

Reversed

0

0

0

0

0

0

Other

Request

0

4

0

0

0

0

 

Upheld

0

4

0

0

0

0

 

Reversed

0

0

0

0

0

0

Second Level Reviews (by Deputy Director):

O/DD

Request

11

7

4

3

2

6

 

Upheld

10

7

4

3

1

5

 

Reversed

0

0

0

0

0

1

Total Reviews First & Second Level:

NSF

Request

38

46

39

53

36

41

 

Upheld

37

45

34

48

34

38

 

Reversed

1

1

4

3

0

2

 

Pending

0

0

0

0

0

1

Notes: The number of decisions (upheld or reversed) may not equal the number of requests in each year due to carryover of pending reconsideration request.

Source: Office of the Director

Appendix Table 9
Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER)
Proposals, Awards and Funding Rates By Directorate, FY 1993 - 2000

   

Fiscal Year

Eight-
year
Total

   

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

NSF

Proposals

309

258

228

205

244

302

277

317

2,140

268

 

Awards

213

185

168

144

194

250

223

272

1,649

206

 

Funding Rate

69%

72%

74%

70%

80%

83%

81%

86%

77%

77%

BIO

Proposals

80

63

56

50

44

59

48

61

461

58

 

Awards

57

39

40

28

29

48

36

46

323

40

 

Funding Rate

71%

62%

71%

56%

66%

81%

75%

75%

70%

70%

CSE

Proposals

15

11

18

22

23

21

24

28

162

20

 

Awards

11

9

18

19

23

20

22

27

149

19

 

Funding Rate

73%

82%

100%

86%

100%

95%

92%

96%

92%

92%

EHR

Proposals

9

5

5

1

7

9

15

26

77

10

 

Awards

9

5

5

1

6

8

14

26

74

9

 

Funding Rate

100%

100%

100%

100%

86%

89%

93%

100%

96%

96%

ENG

Proposals

94

83

65

59

68

95

89

81

634

79

 

Awards

67

61

52

45

57

72

75

72

501

63

 

Funding Rate

71%

73%

80%

76%

84%

76%

84%

89%

79%

79%

GEO

Proposals

41

36

28

27

40

56

44

51

323

40

 

Awards

37

33

22

23

38

54

40

45

292

37

 

Funding Rate

90%

92%

79%

85%

95%

96%

91%

88%

90%

90%

MPS

Proposals

44

42

35

27

32

17

33

22

252

32

 

Awards

17

25

16

12

13

10

16

12

121

15

 

Funding Rate

39%

60%

46%

44%

41%

59%

48%

55%

48%

48%

SBE

Proposals

28

12

15

14

19

30

16

31

165

21

 

Awards

17

8

9

11

18

25

12

28

128

16

 

Funding Rate

61%

67%

60%

79%

95%

83%

75%

90%

78%

78%

OPP

Proposals

7

11

11

6

11

15

8

17

69

10

 

Awards

7

10

11

6

10

13

8

16

65

9

 

Funding Rate

100%

91%

100%

100%

91%

87%

100%

94%

94%

94%

Source: NSF Enterprise Information System, as of December 18, 2000.

Appendix Table 10
Small Grants for Exploratory Research (SGER)
Funding Trends by Directorate, FY 1998 - 2000

   

Fiscal Year

 
   

1998

1999

2000

% of 2000
Current Plan

NSF

Total $

$12,320,200

$12,293,477

$15,725,176

0.6%

 

Awards

250

223

272

 
 

Average $

$ 49,281

$ 55,128

$ 57,813

 

BIO

Total $

$2,496,514

$1,984,457

$2,553,923

0.6%

 

Awards

48

36

46

 
 

Average $

$ 52,011

$ 55,124

$ 55,520

 

CSE

Total $

$1,330,556

$1,739,513

$1,634,881

0.4%

 

Awards

20

22

27

 
 

Average $

$ 66,528

$ 79,069

$ 60,551

 

EHR

Total $

$597,469

$971,346

$2,326,298

0.3%

 

Awards

8

14

26

 
 

Average $

$ 74,684

$ 69,382

$ 89,473

 

ENG

Total $

$4,080,144

$4,371,965

$4,757,413

1.3%

 

Awards

72

75

72

 
 

Average $

$ 56,669

$ 58,293

$ 66,075

 

GEO

Total $

$2,143,438

$1,464,750

$1,929,147

0.4%

 

Awards

54

40

45

 
 

Average $

$ 39,693

$ 36,619

$ 42,870

 

MPS

Total $

$497,735

$908,436

$767,216

0.1%

 

Awards

10

16

12

 
 

Average $

$ 49,774

$ 56,777

$ 63,935