This document has been archived and replaced by [1]NSF 15-579. Division of Physics: Investigator-Initiated Research Projects (PHY) [2]Program Solicitation NSF 14-576 NSF Logo National Science Foundation Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences Division of Physics Full Proposal Deadline(s) (due by 5 p.m. proposer's local time): October 22, 2014 Fourth Wednesday in October, Annually Thereafter Physics of Living Systems October 29, 2014 Last Wednesday in October, Annually Thereafter Experimental Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics; Nuclear Physics; Elementary Particle Physics; Particle Astrophysics; Theoretical Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics; Gravitational Physics; and Education and Interdisciplinary Research November 14, 2014 Second Friday in November, Annually Thereafter Theoretical Nuclear Physics December 04, 2014 First Thursday in December, Annually Thereafter Theoretical Elementary Particle Physics; Theoretical Astrophysics and Cosmology; Physics at the Information Frontier (Computational Physics, Quantum Information Science) February 04, 2015 First Wednesday in February, Annually Thereafter Accelerator Science IMPORTANT INFORMATION AND REVISION NOTES This division-wide solicitation replaces an annual Dear Colleague Letter (the most recent version is [3]NSF12-068). The solicitation follows most of the requirements in the Grant Proposal Guide, but has additional requirements listed below. These relate primarily to proposers who anticipate having multiple sources of support, and proposals involving significant instrumentation development. This solicitation also has deadlines instead of target dates. All proposals submitted to the Physics Division that are not governed by another solicitation (such as CAREER) should be submitted to this solicitation; otherwise they will be returned without review. The Mathematical Physics program has been discontinued as a separate, stand-alone program and will not entertain new proposals. PIs interested in submitting proposals that use mathematical physics methods to address physics problems in disciplinary areas within the purview of the Physics Division are encouraged to submit proposals directly to the programs identified in this solicitation. Any proposal submitted in response to this solicitation should be submitted in accordance with the revised NSF Proposal & Award Policies & Procedures Guide (PAPPG) (NSF 15-1), which is effective for proposals submitted, or due, on or after December 26, 2014. The PAPPG is consistent with, and, implements the new Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards (Uniform Guidance) (2 CFR § 200). SUMMARY OF PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS General Information Program Title: Division of Physics: Investigator-Initiated Research Projects (PHY) Synopsis of Program: The Division of Physics (PHY) supports physics research and education in the nation’s colleges and universities across a broad range of physics disciplines that span scales of space and time from the largest to the smallest and the oldest to the youngest. The Division is comprised of disciplinary programs covering experimental and theoretical research in the following major subfields of physics: Accelerator Science; Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics; Computational Physics; Elementary Particle Physics; Gravitational Physics; Nuclear Physics; Particle Astrophysics; Physics of Living Systems; Quantum Information Science; Education and Interdisciplinary Research. Additional Information The Physics Division strongly encourages single proposal submission for possible co-review rather than multiple submissions of proposals with slight differences to several programs. Cognizant Program Officer(s): Please note that the following information is current at the time of publishing. See program website for any updates to the points of contact. * Krastan B. Blagoev, Physics of Living Systems, telephone: (703) 292-4666, email: [4]kblagoev@nsf.gov * Jean Cottam Allen, Particle Astrophysics, Physics Frontiers Centers, telephone: (703) 292-8783, email: [5]jcallen@nsf.gov * Keith R. Dienes, telephone: (703) 292-5314, email: [6]kdienes@nsf.gov * John Gillaspy, Experimental Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, telephone: (703) 292-7173, email: [7]jgillasp@nsf.gov * Steven J. Gitomer, Plasma Physics, telephone: (703) 292-2183, email: [8]sgitomer@nsf.gov * Kenneth Hicks, telephone: (703) 292-8095, email: [9]khicks@nsf.gov * Pedro Marronetti, Gravitational Physics, telephone: (703) 292-7372, email: [10]pmarrone@nsf.gov * Kathleen McCloud, Education and Interdisciplinary Research, telephone: (703) 292-8236, email: [11]kmccloud@nsf.gov * Bogdan Mihaila, Theoretical Nuclear Physics, Computational Physics, telephone: (703) 292-8235, email: [12]bmihaila@nsf.gov * Ann Orel, Theoretical Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics, Quantum Information Science, telephone: (703) 292-2163, email: [13]aorel@nsf.gov * Allena K. Opper, telephone: (703) 292-8958, email: [14]aopper@nsf.gov * James Shank, Elementary Particle Physics, telephone: (703) 292-8343, email: [15]jshank@nsf.gov * James Whitmore, Particle Astrophysics, telephone: (703) 292-8908, email: [16]jwhitmor@nsf.gov Applicable Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance (CFDA) Number(s): * 47.049 --- Mathematical and Physical Sciences Award Information Anticipated Type of Award: Standard Grant or Continuing Grant Estimated Number of Awards: 300 Anticipated Funding Amount: $90,000,000 Pending availability of funds, approximately $90M will be committed for the total budget of all new awards in each cycle. Eligibility Information Who May Submit Proposals: The categories of proposers eligible to submit proposals to the National Science Foundation are identified in the Grant Proposal Guide, Chapter I, Section E. Who May Serve as PI: There are no restrictions or limits. Limit on Number of Proposals per Organization: There are no restrictions or limits. Limit on Number of Proposals per PI or Co-PI: None. However, the Physics Division strongly encourages single proposal submission for possible co-review rather than multiple submissions of proposals with slight differences to several programs. Proposal Preparation and Submission Instructions A. Proposal Preparation Instructions * Letters of Intent: Not required * Preliminary Proposal Submission: Not required * Full Proposals: + Full Proposals submitted via FastLane: NSF Proposal and Award Policies and Procedures Guide, Part I: Grant Proposal Guide (GPG) Guidelines apply. The complete text of the GPG is available electronically on the NSF website at: [17]http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=gpg. + Full Proposals submitted via Grants.gov: NSF Grants.gov Application Guide: A Guide for the Preparation and Submission of NSF Applications via Grants.gov Guidelines apply (Note: The NSF Grants.gov Application Guide is available on the Grants.gov website and on the NSF website at: [18]http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=grant sgovguide). B. Budgetary Information * Cost Sharing Requirements: Inclusion of voluntary committed cost sharing is prohibited. * Indirect Cost (F&A) Limitations: Not Applicable * Other Budgetary Limitations: Not Applicable C. Due Dates * Full Proposal Deadline(s) (due by 5 p.m. proposer's local time): October 22, 2014 Fourth Wednesday in October, Annually Thereafter Physics of Living Systems October 29, 2014 Last Wednesday in October, Annually Thereafter Experimental Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics; Nuclear Physics; Elementary Particle Physics; Particle Astrophysics; Theoretical Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics; Gravitational Physics; and Education and Interdisciplinary Research November 14, 2014 Second Friday in November, Annually Thereafter Theoretical Nuclear Physics December 04, 2014 First Thursday in December, Annually Thereafter Theoretical Elementary Particle Physics; Theoretical Astrophysics and Cosmology; Physics at the Information Frontier (Computational Physics, Quantum Information Science) February 04, 2015 First Wednesday in February, Annually Thereafter Accelerator Science Proposal Review Information Criteria Merit Review Criteria: National Science Board approved criteria. Additional merit review considerations apply. Please see the full text of this solicitation for further information. Award Administration Information Award Conditions: Standard NSF award conditions apply. Reporting Requirements: Standard NSF reporting requirements apply. TABLE OF CONTENTS [19]Summary of Program Requirements I. [20]Introduction II. [21]Program Description III. [22]Award Information IV. [23]Eligibility Information V. [24]Proposal Preparation and Submission Instructions A. [25]Proposal Preparation Instructions B. [26]Budgetary Information C. [27]Due Dates D. [28]FastLane/Grants.gov Requirements VI. [29]NSF Proposal Processing and Review Procedures A. [30]Merit Review Principles and Criteria B. [31]Review and Selection Process VII. [32]Award Administration Information A. [33]Notification of the Award B. [34]Award Conditions C. [35]Reporting Requirements VIII. [36]Agency Contacts IX. [37]Other Information I. INTRODUCTION The Division of Physics (PHY) supports physics research and education in the nation's colleges and universities across a broad range of physics disciplines that span scales of space and time from the largest to the smallest and the oldest to the youngest. The Division is comprised of disciplinary programs covering experimental and theoretical research in the following major subfields of physics: Accelerator Science; Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics; Computational Physics; Elementary Particle Physics; Gravitational Physics; Nuclear Physics; Particle Astrophysics; Physics of Living Systems; Quantum Information Science; Education and Interdisciplinary Research. PHY Mission: To support fundamental research across the intellectual frontiers of physics, to support research that has broader impacts on other fields of science and on the health, economic strength, and defense of society, to enhance education at all levels and share the excitement of science with the public through integration of education and research, and to steward the physics community so as to maintain the intellectual capital essential for future advances. Modes of support include single investigator awards, group awards, centers and institutes, some interdisciplinary in nature, and several national user facilities, as well as research equipment/instrumentation development grants. PHY Science: Physics research probes the properties of matter at its most fundamental level, the interactions between particles, and the organization of constituents and symmetry principles that lead to the rich structure and phenomena that we observe in the world around us. Physics seeks a deep understanding of processes that led to the formation of the cosmos, to the structure of matter at the very shortest distance scales where quantum effects dominate, and to the structure of atomic and molecular systems that shape and control the everyday world of chemistry and biological systems. Because of the breadth and scope of physics, it forms part of the core educational curriculum in most sciences and in engineering. Physics research encompasses both theoretical and experimental studies, has very profound connections with fundamental mathematics, and underlies most of the other physical sciences. Collaboration with the other scientific disciplines is very important to the continued health and excitement of physics, some examples being in biological physics at the molecular and cellular levels, in quantum information science at the physics-computer science interface, and in the large-scale structure and evolution of the universe (cosmology). PHY will continue to emphasize the importance of interdisciplinary research. Physics also supports the development of new tools and techniques needed to expand and refine our understanding of physical systems - from particle accelerators to probe physics at the energy and short-distance frontier, to femtosecond lasers to probe and control atomic and molecular systems, to LIGO, a new window on cosmological events ranging from the birth of the universe to the death throes of stars. The extraordinary sensitivity required for some of the instrumentation demands new technology development. For example, LIGO requires a displacement sensitivity of one thousandth of the diameter of the proton to observe gravitational waves from explosive cosmological processes! Such development is clearly a very high-risk endeavor. The payoff for such investments can also be very high, both scientifically and to the economic and technological future of the nation. For example, the development and application of femtosecond lasers now permits radically improved laser surgery and microelectronics fabrication, and points the way towards full quantum control of physical and chemical processes. PHY encourages research that pushes the envelope of technology as well as the reach of science and sees this also as an investment in developing the scientific leaders of the future. II. PROGRAM DESCRIPTION This solicitation invites research proposals in the following areas: Accelerator Science [38][Program Description] Experimental Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics [39][Program Description] Experimental Elementary Particle Physics [40][Program Description] Experimental Gravitational Physics [41][Program Description] Experimental Nuclear Physics [42][Program Description] Particle Astrophysics [43][Program Description] Physics at the Information Frontier [44][Program Description] Physics of Living Systems [45][Program Description] Theoretical Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics [46][Program Description] Theoretical Elementary Particle Physics [47][Program Description] Theoretical Nuclear Physics [48][Program Description] Theoretical Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology [49][Program Description] Theoretical Gravitational Physics [50][Program Description] III. AWARD INFORMATION Anticipated Type of Award: Continuing Grant or Standard Grant Estimated Number of Awards: 300 Anticipated Funding Amount: $90,000,000 Pending availability of funds, approximately $90M will be committed for the total budget of all new awards in each cycle. Estimated program budget, number of awards and average award size/duration are subject to the availability of funds. IV. ELIGIBILITY INFORMATION Who May Submit Proposals: The categories of proposers eligible to submit proposals to the National Science Foundation are identified in the Grant Proposal Guide, Chapter I, Section E. Who May Serve as PI: There are no restrictions or limits. Limit on Number of Proposals per Organization: There are no restrictions or limits. Limit on Number of Proposals per PI or Co-PI: None. However, the Physics Division strongly encourages single proposal submission for possible co-review rather than multiple submissions of proposals with slight differences to several programs. V. PROPOSAL PREPARATION AND SUBMISSION INSTRUCTIONS A. Proposal Preparation Instructions Full Proposal Preparation Instructions: Proposers may opt to submit proposals in response to this Program Solicitation via Grants.gov or via the NSF FastLane system. * Full proposals submitted via FastLane: Proposals submitted in response to this program solicitation should be prepared and submitted in accordance with the general guidelines contained in the NSF Grant Proposal Guide (GPG). The complete text of the GPG is available electronically on the NSF website at: [51]http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=gpg. Paper copies of the GPG may be obtained from the NSF Publications Clearinghouse, telephone (703) 292-7827 or by e-mail from [52]nsfpubs@nsf.gov. Proposers are reminded to identify this program solicitation number in the program solicitation block on the NSF Cover Sheet For Proposal to the National Science Foundation. Compliance with this requirement is critical to determining the relevant proposal processing guidelines. Failure to submit this information may delay processing. * Full proposals submitted via Grants.gov: Proposals submitted in response to this program solicitation via Grants.gov should be prepared and submitted in accordance with the NSF Grants.gov Application Guide: A Guide for the Preparation and Submission of NSF Applications via Grants.gov. The complete text of the NSF Grants.gov Application Guide is available on the Grants.gov website and on the NSF website at: ([53]http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=grantsgov guide). To obtain copies of the Application Guide and Application Forms Package, click on the Apply tab on the Grants.gov site, then click on the Apply Step 1: Download a Grant Application Package and Application Instructions link and enter the funding opportunity number, (the program solicitation number without the NSF prefix) and press the Download Package button. Paper copies of the Grants.gov Application Guide also may be obtained from the NSF Publications Clearinghouse, telephone (703) 292-7827 or by e-mail from [54]nsfpubs@nsf.gov. In determining which method to utilize in the electronic preparation and submission of the proposal, please note the following: Collaborative Proposals. All collaborative proposals submitted as separate submissions from multiple organizations must be submitted via the NSF FastLane system. Chapter II, Section D.5 of the Grant Proposal Guide provides additional information on collaborative proposals. See Chapter II.C.2 of the [55]GPG for guidance on the required sections of a full research proposal submitted to NSF. Please note that the proposal preparation instructions provided in this program solicitation may deviate from the GPG instructions. Additional Information For PIs who anticipate having other concurrent sources of support (including but not limited to grants from other agencies or private foundations, and laboratory appointments), proposals should clearly explain how the proposed work is distinct from other funded activities. The proposal should also articulate the nature of commitments (such as deliverables, specific projects) associated with other sources of support. These commitments may be presented in the Project Description or in the Current/Pending Support section. [Note that the FastLane web interface for Current/Pending Support is not adequate for providing this information, and a separate file upload will be needed.] The proposal review process will include an assessment of the proposers' ability to carry out the proposed research in light of these commitments. PIs who have applied to more than one agency with very similar proposals will be expected to withdraw all other applications should one of these proposals be funded. For proposals involving development or construction of complex instrumentation (typically at or above the million dollar level), reviewers will be asked to assess the applicant's ability to successfully deliver the instrumentation within the proposed budget. Applicants are strongly encouraged to articulate all foreseeable costs in the budget of such projects, including adequate plans for risk mitigation. Prior to final selection, these projects may be evaluated via a cost, schedule, and management review. Project management documentation should be uploaded as a supplementary document, if applicable. Investigators are strongly encouraged to contact the appropriate program officer to determine the level of detail that will likely be needed. For proposals from investigators whose list of collaborators does not fit into the Biographical Sketches section, the proposal should include as a supplementary document a list that provides the names of the collaborative groups, and lists of all collaboration members with whom the PI works directly. [56]Research at Undergraduate Institutions (RUI) proposals should be submitted by the deadlines in this solicitation according to the closest disciplinary match. B. Budgetary Information Cost Sharing: Inclusion of voluntary committed cost sharing is prohibited. C. Due Dates * Full Proposal Deadline(s) (due by 5 p.m. proposer's local time): October 22, 2014 Fourth Wednesday in October, Annually Thereafter Physics of Living Systems October 29, 2014 Last Wednesday in October, Annually Thereafter Experimental Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics; Nuclear Physics; Elementary Particle Physics; Particle Astrophysics; Theoretical Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics; Gravitational Physics; and Education and Interdisciplinary Research November 14, 2014 Second Friday in November, Annually Thereafter Theoretical Nuclear Physics December 04, 2014 First Thursday in December, Annually Thereafter Theoretical Elementary Particle Physics; Theoretical Astrophysics and Cosmology; Physics at the Information Frontier (Computational Physics, Quantum Information Science) February 04, 2015 First Wednesday in February, Annually Thereafter Accelerator Science D. FastLane/Grants.gov Requirements For Proposals Submitted Via FastLane: To prepare and submit a proposal via FastLane, see detailed technical instructions available at: [57]https://www.fastlane.nsf.gov/a1/newstan.htm. For FastLane user support, call the FastLane Help Desk at 1-800-673-6188 or e-mail [58]fastlane@nsf.gov. The FastLane Help Desk answers general technical questions related to the use of the FastLane system. Specific questions related to this program solicitation should be referred to the NSF program staff contact(s) listed in Section VIII of this funding opportunity. For Proposals Submitted Via Grants.gov: Before using Grants.gov for the first time, each organization must register to create an institutional profile. Once registered, the applicant's organization can then apply for any federal grant on the Grants.gov website. Comprehensive information about using Grants.gov is available on the Grants.gov Applicant Resources webpage: [59]http://www.grants.gov/web/grants/applicants.html. In addition, the NSF Grants.gov Application Guide (see link in Section V.A) provides instructions regarding the technical preparation of proposals via Grants.gov. For Grants.gov user support, contact the Grants.gov Contact Center at 1-800-518-4726 or by email: [60]support@grants.gov. The Grants.gov Contact Center answers general technical questions related to the use of Grants.gov. Specific questions related to this program solicitation should be referred to the NSF program staff contact(s) listed in Section VIII of this solicitation. Submitting the Proposal: Once all documents have been completed, the Authorized Organizational Representative (AOR) must submit the application to Grants.gov and verify the desired funding opportunity and agency to which the application is submitted. The AOR must then sign and submit the application to Grants.gov. The completed application will be transferred to the NSF FastLane system for further processing. Proposers that submitted via FastLane are strongly encouraged to use FastLane to verify the status of their submission to NSF. For proposers that submitted via Grants.gov, until an application has been received and validated by NSF, the Authorized Organizational Representative may check the status of an application on Grants.gov. After proposers have received an e-mail notification from NSF, Research.gov should be used to check the status of an application. VI. NSF PROPOSAL PROCESSING AND REVIEW PROCEDURES Proposals received by NSF are assigned to the appropriate NSF program for acknowledgement and, if they meet NSF requirements, for review. All proposals are carefully reviewed by a scientist, engineer, or educator serving as an NSF Program Officer, and usually by three to ten other persons outside NSF either as ad hoc reviewers, panelists, or both, who are experts in the particular fields represented by the proposal. These reviewers are selected by Program Officers charged with oversight of the review process. Proposers are invited to suggest names of persons they believe are especially well qualified to review the proposal and/or persons they would prefer not review the proposal. These suggestions may serve as one source in the reviewer selection process at the Program Officer's discretion. Submission of such names, however, is optional. Care is taken to ensure that reviewers have no conflicts of interest with the proposal. In addition, Program Officers may obtain comments from site visits before recommending final action on proposals. Senior NSF staff further review recommendations for awards. A flowchart that depicts the entire NSF proposal and award process (and associated timeline) is included in the GPG as [61]Exhibit III-1. A comprehensive description of the Foundation's merit review process is available on the NSF website at: [62]http://nsf.gov/bfa/dias/policy/merit_review/. Proposers should also be aware of core strategies that are essential to the fulfillment of NSF's mission, as articulated in [63]Investing in Science, Engineering, and Education for the Nation's Future: NSF Strategic Plan for 2014-2018. These strategies are integrated in the program planning and implementation process, of which proposal review is one part. NSF's mission is particularly well-implemented through the integration of research and education and broadening participation in NSF programs, projects, and activities. One of the strategic objectives in support of NSF's mission is to foster integration of research and education through the programs, projects, and activities it supports at academic and research institutions. These institutions must recruit, train, and prepare a diverse STEM workforce to advance the frontiers of science and participate in the U.S. technology-based economy. NSF's contribution to the national innovation ecosystem is to provide cutting-edge research under the guidance of the Nation's most creative scientists and engineers. NSF also supports development of a strong science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) workforce by investing in building the knowledge that informs improvements in STEM teaching and learning. NSF's mission calls for the broadening of opportunities and expanding participation of groups, institutions, and geographic regions that are underrepresented in STEM disciplines, which is essential to the health and vitality of science and engineering. NSF is committed to this principle of diversity and deems it central to the programs, projects, and activities it considers and supports. A. Merit Review Principles and Criteria The National Science Foundation strives to invest in a robust and diverse portfolio of projects that creates new knowledge and enables breakthroughs in understanding across all areas of science and engineering research and education. To identify which projects to support, NSF relies on a merit review process that incorporates consideration of both the technical aspects of a proposed project and its potential to contribute more broadly to advancing NSF's mission "to promote the progress of science; to advance the national health, prosperity, and welfare; to secure the national defense; and for other purposes." NSF makes every effort to conduct a fair, competitive, transparent merit review process for the selection of projects. 1. Merit Review Principles These principles are to be given due diligence by PIs and organizations when preparing proposals and managing projects, by reviewers when reading and evaluating proposals, and by NSF program staff when determining whether or not to recommend proposals for funding and while overseeing awards. Given that NSF is the primary federal agency charged with nurturing and supporting excellence in basic research and education, the following three principles apply: * All NSF projects should be of the highest quality and have the potential to advance, if not transform, the frontiers of knowledge. * NSF projects, in the aggregate, should contribute more broadly to achieving societal goals. These "Broader Impacts" may be accomplished through the research itself, through activities that are directly related to specific research projects, or through activities that are supported by, but are complementary to, the project. The project activities may be based on previously established and/or innovative methods and approaches, but in either case must be well justified. * Meaningful assessment and evaluation of NSF funded projects should be based on appropriate metrics, keeping in mind the likely correlation between the effect of broader impacts and the resources provided to implement projects. If the size of the activity is limited, evaluation of that activity in isolation is not likely to be meaningful. Thus, assessing the effectiveness of these activities may best be done at a higher, more aggregated, level than the individual project. With respect to the third principle, even if assessment of Broader Impacts outcomes for particular projects is done at an aggregated level, PIs are expected to be accountable for carrying out the activities described in the funded project. Thus, individual projects should include clearly stated goals, specific descriptions of the activities that the PI intends to do, and a plan in place to document the outputs of those activities. These three merit review principles provide the basis for the merit review criteria, as well as a context within which the users of the criteria can better understand their intent. 2. Merit Review Criteria All NSF proposals are evaluated through use of the two National Science Board approved merit review criteria. In some instances, however, NSF will employ additional criteria as required to highlight the specific objectives of certain programs and activities. The two merit review criteria are listed below. Both criteria are to be given full consideration during the review and decision-making processes; each criterion is necessary but neither, by itself, is sufficient. Therefore, proposers must fully address both criteria. ([64]GPG Chapter II.C.2.d.i. contains additional information for use by proposers in development of the Project Description section of the proposal.) Reviewers are strongly encouraged to review the criteria, including [65]GPG Chapter II.C.2.d.i., prior to the review of a proposal. When evaluating NSF proposals, reviewers will be asked to consider what the proposers want to do, why they want to do it, how they plan to do it, how they will know if they succeed, and what benefits could accrue if the project is successful. These issues apply both to the technical aspects of the proposal and the way in which the project may make broader contributions. To that end, reviewers will be asked to evaluate all proposals against two criteria: * Intellectual Merit: The Intellectual Merit criterion encompasses the potential to advance knowledge; and * Broader Impacts: The Broader Impacts criterion encompasses the potential to benefit society and contribute to the achievement of specific, desired societal outcomes. The following elements should be considered in the review for both criteria: 1. What is the potential for the proposed activity to a. Advance knowledge and understanding within its own field or across different fields (Intellectual Merit); and b. Benefit society or advance desired societal outcomes (Broader Impacts)? 2. To what extent do the proposed activities suggest and explore creative, original, or potentially transformative concepts? 3. Is the plan for carrying out the proposed activities well-reasoned, well-organized, and based on a sound rationale? Does the plan incorporate a mechanism to assess success? 4. How well qualified is the individual, team, or organization to conduct the proposed activities? 5. Are there adequate resources available to the PI (either at the home organization or through collaborations) to carry out the proposed activities? Broader impacts may be accomplished through the research itself, through the activities that are directly related to specific research projects, or through activities that are supported by, but are complementary to, the project. NSF values the advancement of scientific knowledge and activities that contribute to achievement of societally relevant outcomes. Such outcomes include, but are not limited to: full participation of women, persons with disabilities, and underrepresented minorities in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM); improved STEM education and educator development at any level; increased public scientific literacy and public engagement with science and technology; improved well-being of individuals in society; development of a diverse, globally competitive STEM workforce; increased partnerships between academia, industry, and others; improved national security; increased economic competitiveness of the United States; and enhanced infrastructure for research and education. Proposers are reminded that reviewers will also be asked to review the Data Management Plan and the Postdoctoral Researcher Mentoring Plan, as appropriate. Additional Solicitation Specific Review Criteria For PIs who anticipate having other concurrent sources of support (including but not limited to grants from other agencies or private foundations, and laboratory appointments), the proposal review process will include an assessment of the proposers' ability to carry out the proposed research in light of commitments associated with these other sources of support. For proposals involving development or construction of complex instrumentation (typically at or above the million dollar level), the applicant's ability to successfully deliver the instrumentation within the proposed budget will be considered as part of the proposal evaluation. B. Review and Selection Process Proposals submitted in response to this program solicitation will be reviewed by Ad hoc Review and/or Panel Review. Reviewers will be asked to evaluate proposals using two National Science Board approved merit review criteria and, if applicable, additional program specific criteria. A summary rating and accompanying narrative will be completed and submitted by each reviewer. The Program Officer assigned to manage the proposal's review will consider the advice of reviewers and will formulate a recommendation. After scientific, technical and programmatic review and consideration of appropriate factors, the NSF Program Officer recommends to the cognizant Division Director whether the proposal should be declined or recommended for award. NSF strives to be able to tell applicants whether their proposals have been declined or recommended for funding within six months. Large or particularly complex proposals or proposals from new awardees may require additional review and processing time. The time interval begins on the deadline or target date, or receipt date, whichever is later. The interval ends when the Division Director acts upon the Program Officer's recommendation. After programmatic approval has been obtained, the proposals recommended for funding will be forwarded to the Division of Grants and Agreements for review of business, financial, and policy implications. After an administrative review has occurred, Grants and Agreements Officers perform the processing and issuance of a grant or other agreement. Proposers are cautioned that only a Grants and Agreements Officer may make commitments, obligations or awards on behalf of NSF or authorize the expenditure of funds. No commitment on the part of NSF should be inferred from technical or budgetary discussions with a NSF Program Officer. A Principal Investigator or organization that makes financial or personnel commitments in the absence of a grant or cooperative agreement signed by the NSF Grants and Agreements Officer does so at their own risk. Once an award or declination decision has been made, Principal Investigators are provided feedback about their proposals. In all cases, reviews are treated as confidential documents. Verbatim copies of reviews, excluding the names of the reviewers or any reviewer-identifying information, are sent to the Principal Investigator/Project Director by the Program Officer. In addition, the proposer will receive an explanation of the decision to award or decline funding. VII. AWARD ADMINISTRATION INFORMATION A. Notification of the Award Notification of the award is made to the submitting organization by a Grants Officer in the Division of Grants and Agreements. Organizations whose proposals are declined will be advised as promptly as possible by the cognizant NSF Program administering the program. Verbatim copies of reviews, not including the identity of the reviewer, will be provided automatically to the Principal Investigator. (See Section VI.B. for additional information on the review process). B. Award Conditions An NSF award consists of: (1) the award notice, which includes any special provisions applicable to the award and any numbered amendments thereto; (2) the budget, which indicates the amounts, by categories of expense, on which NSF has based its support (or otherwise communicates any specific approvals or disapprovals of proposed expenditures); (3) the proposal referenced in the award notice; (4) the applicable award conditions, such as Grant General Conditions (GC-1)*; or Research Terms and Conditions* and (5) any announcement or other NSF issuance that may be incorporated by reference in the award notice. Cooperative agreements also are administered in accordance with NSF Cooperative Agreement Financial and Administrative Terms and Conditions (CA-FATC) and the applicable Programmatic Terms and Conditions. NSF awards are electronically signed by an NSF Grants and Agreements Officer and transmitted electronically to the organization via e-mail. *These documents may be accessed electronically on NSF's Website at [66]http://www.nsf.gov/awards/managing/award_conditions.jsp?org=NSF. Paper copies may be obtained from the NSF Publications Clearinghouse, telephone (703) 292-7827 or by e-mail from [67]nsfpubs@nsf.gov. More comprehensive information on NSF Award Conditions and other important information on the administration of NSF awards is contained in the NSF Award & Administration Guide (AAG) Chapter II, available electronically on the NSF Website at [68]http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=aag. C. Reporting Requirements For all multi-year grants (including both standard and continuing grants), the Principal Investigator must submit an annual project report to the cognizant Program Officer at least 90 days prior to the end of the current budget period. (Some programs or awards require submission of more frequent project reports). Within 90 days following expiration of a grant, the PI also is required to submit a final project report, and a project outcomes report for the general public. Failure to provide the required annual or final project reports, or the project outcomes report, will delay NSF review and processing of any future funding increments as well as any pending proposals for all identified PIs and co-PIs on a given award. PIs should examine the formats of the required reports in advance to assure availability of required data. PIs are required to use NSF's electronic project-reporting system, available through Research.gov, for preparation and submission of annual and final project reports. Such reports provide information on accomplishments, project participants (individual and organizational), publications, and other specific products and impacts of the project. Submission of the report via Research.gov constitutes certification by the PI that the contents of the report are accurate and complete. The project outcomes report also must be prepared and submitted using Research.gov. This report serves as a brief summary, prepared specifically for the public, of the nature and outcomes of the project. This report will be posted on the NSF website exactly as it is submitted by the PI. More comprehensive information on NSF Reporting Requirements and other important information on the administration of NSF awards is contained in the NSF Award & Administration Guide (AAG) Chapter II, available electronically on the NSF Website at [69]http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=aag. VIII. AGENCY CONTACTS Please note that the program contact information is current at the time of publishing. See program website for any updates to the points of contact. General inquiries regarding this program should be made to: * Krastan B. Blagoev, Physics of Living Systems, telephone: (703) 292-4666, email: [70]kblagoev@nsf.gov * Jean Cottam Allen, Particle Astrophysics, Physics Frontiers Centers, telephone: (703) 292-8783, email: [71]jcallen@nsf.gov * Keith R. Dienes, telephone: (703) 292-5314, email: [72]kdienes@nsf.gov * John Gillaspy, Experimental Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, telephone: (703) 292-7173, email: [73]jgillasp@nsf.gov * Steven J. Gitomer, Plasma Physics, telephone: (703) 292-2183, email: [74]sgitomer@nsf.gov * Kenneth Hicks, telephone: (703) 292-8095, email: [75]khicks@nsf.gov * Pedro Marronetti, Gravitational Physics, telephone: (703) 292-7372, email: [76]pmarrone@nsf.gov * Kathleen McCloud, Education and Interdisciplinary Research, telephone: (703) 292-8236, email: [77]kmccloud@nsf.gov * Bogdan Mihaila, Theoretical Nuclear Physics, Computational Physics, telephone: (703) 292-8235, email: [78]bmihaila@nsf.gov * Ann Orel, Theoretical Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics, Quantum Information Science, telephone: (703) 292-2163, email: [79]aorel@nsf.gov * Allena K. Opper, telephone: (703) 292-8958, email: [80]aopper@nsf.gov * James Shank, Elementary Particle Physics, telephone: (703) 292-8343, email: [81]jshank@nsf.gov * James Whitmore, Particle Astrophysics, telephone: (703) 292-8908, email: [82]jwhitmor@nsf.gov For questions related to the use of FastLane, contact: * FastLane Help Desk, telephone: 1-800-673-6188; e-mail: [83]fastlane@nsf.gov. For questions relating to Grants.gov contact: * Grants.gov Contact Center: If the Authorized Organizational Representatives (AOR) has not received a confirmation message from Grants.gov within 48 hours of submission of application, please contact via telephone: 1-800-518-4726; e-mail: [84]support@grants.gov. IX. OTHER INFORMATION The NSF website provides the most comprehensive source of information on NSF Directorates (including contact information), programs and funding opportunities. Use of this website by potential proposers is strongly encouraged. In addition, "NSF Update" is an information-delivery system designed to keep potential proposers and other interested parties apprised of new NSF funding opportunities and publications, important changes in proposal and award policies and procedures, and upcoming NSF [85]Grants Conferences. Subscribers are informed through e-mail or the user's Web browser each time new publications are issued that match their identified interests. "NSF Update" also is available on NSF's website at [86]https://public.govdelivery.com/accounts/USNSF/subscriber/new?topic_ id=USNSF_179. Grants.gov provides an additional electronic capability to search for Federal government-wide grant opportunities. NSF funding opportunities may be accessed via this mechanism. Further information on Grants.gov may be obtained at [87]http://www.grants.gov. ABOUT THE NATIONAL SCIENCE FOUNDATION The National Science Foundation (NSF) is an independent Federal agency created by the National Science Foundation Act of 1950, as amended (42 USC 1861-75). The Act states the purpose of the NSF is "to promote the progress of science; [and] to advance the national health, prosperity, and welfare by supporting research and education in all fields of science and engineering." NSF funds research and education in most fields of science and engineering. It does this through grants and cooperative agreements to more than 2,000 colleges, universities, K-12 school systems, businesses, informal science organizations and other research organizations throughout the US. The Foundation accounts for about one-fourth of Federal support to academic institutions for basic research. NSF receives approximately 55,000 proposals each year for research, education and training projects, of which approximately 11,000 are funded. In addition, the Foundation receives several thousand applications for graduate and postdoctoral fellowships. The agency operates no laboratories itself but does support National Research Centers, user facilities, certain oceanographic vessels and Arctic and Antarctic research stations. The Foundation also supports cooperative research between universities and industry, US participation in international scientific and engineering efforts, and educational activities at every academic level. Facilitation Awards for Scientists and Engineers with Disabilities provide funding for special assistance or equipment to enable persons with disabilities to work on NSF-supported projects. See Grant Proposal Guide Chapter II, Section D.2 for instructions regarding preparation of these types of proposals. The National Science Foundation has Telephonic Device for the Deaf (TDD) and Federal Information Relay Service (FIRS) capabilities that enable individuals with hearing impairments to communicate with the Foundation about NSF programs, employment or general information. TDD may be accessed at (703) 292-5090 and (800) 281-8749, FIRS at (800) 877-8339. The National Science Foundation Information Center may be reached at (703) 292-5111. The National Science Foundation promotes and advances scientific progress in the United States by competitively awarding grants and cooperative agreements for research and education in the sciences, mathematics, and engineering. To get the latest information about program deadlines, to download copies of NSF publications, and to access abstracts of awards, visit the NSF Website at [88]http://www.nsf.gov * Location: 4201 Wilson Blvd. Arlington, VA 22230 * For General Information (NSF Information Center): (703) 292-5111 * TDD (for the hearing-impaired): (703) 292-5090 * To Order Publications or Forms: Send an e-mail to: [89]nsfpubs@nsf.gov or telephone: (703) 292-7827 * To Locate NSF Employees: (703) 292-5111 PRIVACY ACT AND PUBLIC BURDEN STATEMENTS The information requested on proposal forms and project reports is solicited under the authority of the National Science Foundation Act of 1950, as amended. The information on proposal forms will be used in connection with the selection of qualified proposals; and project reports submitted by awardees will be used for program evaluation and reporting within the Executive Branch and to Congress. The information requested may be disclosed to qualified reviewers and staff assistants as part of the proposal review process; to proposer institutions/grantees to provide or obtain data regarding the proposal review process, award decisions, or the administration of awards; to government contractors, experts, volunteers and researchers and educators as necessary to complete assigned work; to other government agencies or other entities needing information regarding applicants or nominees as part of a joint application review process, or in order to coordinate programs or policy; and to another Federal agency, court, or party in a court or Federal administrative proceeding if the government is a party. Information about Principal Investigators may be added to the Reviewer file and used to select potential candidates to serve as peer reviewers or advisory committee members. See Systems of Records, [90]NSF-50, "Principal Investigator/Proposal File and Associated Records," 69 Federal Register 26410 (May 12, 2004), and [91]NSF-51, "Reviewer/Proposal File and Associated Records," 69 Federal Register 26410 (May 12, 2004). Submission of the information is voluntary. Failure to provide full and complete information, however, may reduce the possibility of receiving an award. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, an information collection unless it displays a valid Office of Management and Budget (OMB) control number. The OMB control number for this collection is 3145-0058. Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 120 hours per response, including the time for reviewing instructions. Send comments regarding the burden estimate and any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to: Suzanne H. Plimpton Reports Clearance Officer Office of the General Counsel National Science Foundation Arlington, VA 22230 [92]Policies and Important Links | [93]Privacy | [94]FOIA | [95]Help | [96]Contact NSF | [97]Contact Web Master | [98]SiteMap National Science Foundation The National Science Foundation, 4201 Wilson Boulevard, Arlington, Virginia 22230, USA Tel: (703) 292-5111, FIRS: (800) 877-8339 | TDD: (800) 281-8749 Last Updated: 11/07/06 [99]Text Only [x.gif] References 1. http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=nsf15579 2. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#toc 3. http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=nsf12068&org=NSF 4. mailto:kblagoev@nsf.gov 5. mailto:jcallen@nsf.gov 6. mailto:kdienes@nsf.gov 7. mailto:jgillasp@nsf.gov 8. mailto:sgitomer@nsf.gov 9. mailto:khicks@nsf.gov 10. mailto:pmarrone@nsf.gov 11. mailto:kmccloud@nsf.gov 12. mailto:bmihaila@nsf.gov 13. mailto:aorel@nsf.gov 14. mailto:aopper@nsf.gov 15. mailto:jshank@nsf.gov 16. mailto:jwhitmor@nsf.gov 17. http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=gpg 18. http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=grantsgovguide 19. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#summary 20. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#pgm_intr_txt 21. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#pgm_desc_txt 22. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#awd_info 23. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#elig 24. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#prep 25. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#prep 26. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#budg_cst_shr_txt 27. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#dates 28. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#fastlane 29. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#review 30. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#reviewcrit 31. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#reviewprot 32. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#awardadmin 33. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#awardnotify 34. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#grantcond 35. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#reportreq 36. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#cont 37. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14576/nsf14576.htm#othpgm 38. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=504937&org=PHY 39. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=13622&org=PHY 40. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=5624&org=PHY 41. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=5628&org=PHY 42. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=5627&org=PHY 43. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=5633&org=PHY 44. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=6681&org=PHY 45. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=6673&org=PHY 46. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=503273&org=PHY 47. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=503535&org=PHY 48. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=503534&org=PHY 49. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=503538&org=PHY 50. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=503539&org=PHY&from=home 51. http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=gpg 52. mailto:nsfpubs@nsf.gov 53. http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=grantsgovguide 54. mailto:nsfpubs@nsf.gov 55. http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=gpg 56. http://www.nsf.gov/funding/pgm_summ.jsp?pims_id=5518& 57. https://www.fastlane.nsf.gov/a1/newstan.htm 58. mailto:fastlane@nsf.gov 59. http://www.grants.gov/web/grants/applicants.html 60. mailto:support@grants.gov 61. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/policydocs/pappguide/nsf14001/gpg_3ex1.pdf 62. http://nsf.gov/bfa/dias/policy/merit_review/ 63. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/2014/nsf14043/nsf14043.pdf 64. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/policydocs/pappguide/nsf15001/gpg_2.jsp#IIC2di 65. http://www.nsf.gov/pubs/policydocs/pappguide/nsf15001/gpg_2.jsp#IIC2di 66. http://www.nsf.gov/awards/managing/award_conditions.jsp?org=NSF 67. mailto:nsfpubs@nsf.gov 68. http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=aag 69. http://www.nsf.gov/publications/pub_summ.jsp?ods_key=aag 70. mailto:kblagoev@nsf.gov 71. mailto:jcallen@nsf.gov 72. mailto:kdienes@nsf.gov 73. mailto:jgillasp@nsf.gov 74. mailto:sgitomer@nsf.gov 75. mailto:khicks@nsf.gov 76. mailto:pmarrone@nsf.gov 77. mailto:kmccloud@nsf.gov 78. mailto:bmihaila@nsf.gov 79. mailto:aorel@nsf.gov 80. mailto:aopper@nsf.gov 81. mailto:jshank@nsf.gov 82. mailto:jwhitmor@nsf.gov 83. mailto:fastlane@nsf.gov 84. mailto:support@grants.gov 85. http://www.nsf.gov/bfa/dias/policy/outreach.jsp 86. http://www.nsf.gov/cgi-bin/good-bye?https://public.govdelivery.com/accounts/USNSF/subscriber/new?topic_id=USNSF_179 87. http://www.grants.gov/ 88. http://www.nsf.gov/ 89. mailto:nsfpubs@nsf.gov 90. http://www.nsf.gov/policies/SOR_PA_NSF-50_Principal_Investigator_Proposal_File.pdf 91. http://www.nsf.gov/policies/SOR_PA_NSF-51_Reviewer_Proposal_File.pdf 92. http://www.nsf.gov/policies 93. http://www.nsf.gov/policies/privacy.jsp 94. http://www.nsf.gov/policies/foia.jsp 95. http://www.nsf.gov/help/ 96. http://www.nsf.gov/help/contact.jsp 97. mailto:webmaster@nsf.gov 98. http://www.nsf.gov/help/sitemap.jsp 99. http://transcoder.usablenet.com/tt/referrer