S&E doctorate recipients holding tenure and tenure-track appointments at academic institutions, by years since receipt of doctorate: 1993, 2001, and 2003
(Percent)
1993
2001
2003
Doctorate field
1–3
4–6
1–3
4–6
1–3
4–6
All S&E
18.4
26.6
16.2
19.2
9.0
19.8
Engineering
16.0
24.6
11.4
10.4
10.8
16.3
Chemical
8.1
14.0
5.8
4.3
4.6
8.4
Civil
24.7
27.1
18.8
21.7
29.8
26.0
Electrical
17.6
26.9
9.5
8.2
13.3
14.5
Mechanical
13.5
29.5
9.9
9.3
8.8
27.0
Life sciences
12.6
24.8
12.6
18.2
7.3
18.0
Agriculture
15.6
27.0
23.7
12.8
10.2
33.0
Biological sciences
12.1
24.8
11.3
18.3
5.0
15.1
Mathematics/computer sciences
39.7
54.1
22.5
26.6
32.2
38.5
Computer sciences
37.1
51.5
19.2
23.6
32.0
29.4
Mathematics
41.8
56.0
25.0
29.3
32.4
46.7
Physical sciences
9.7
18.2
10.2
14.9
11.9
16.7
Chemistry
7.7
16.3
10.2
11.5
13.7
14.4
Geosciences
12.7
26.2
17.7
25.4
20.2
34.2
Physics/astronomy
12.0
17.7
7.8
11.4
6.3
12.8
Social sciences
26.4
29.2
25.9
28.3
26.6
30.8
Economics
46.6
48.6
37.1
28.6
45.3
38.0
Political science
53.9
47.1
45.0
40.0
43.8
50.4
Psychology
12.7
15.5
14.8
19.3
11.7
18.8
Sociology/anthropology
37.9
46.9
41.3
44.1
42.7
50.3
NOTE: Two-year institutions not
included.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation, Division of Science
Resources Statistics, Survey of Doctorate Recipients (1993, 2001,
and 2003).