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News Release 10-140

Citizen Scientists Discover Rotating Pulsar

Einstein@Home project uses data from Arecibo, the world's largest and most sensitive radio telescope

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Photo of Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico.

Arecibo Observatory, an NSF facility operated by Cornell University, is in Arecibo, Puerto Rico.

Credit: Courtesy of the NAIC - Arecibo Observatory, a facility of the NSF


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Citizen scientists Chris and Helen Colvin from Ames, Iowa, and Daniel Gebhardt from Mainz, German participate in Einstein@Home, a distributive data program that involves a quarter of a million volunteers worldwide. They contributed their idle computers to analyze data gathered by the world's largest and most sensitive radio telescope, the Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico, and discovered a rotating pulsar. They remotely join NSF's Lisa-Joy Zgorski along with Einstein@Home director Bruce Allen and Arecibo researcher Jim Cordes. Their findings are published in the online journal Science Express (Aug. 12, 2010).

Credit: Cornell University/University of Mainz/Einstein@home/Iowa State University

 

Einstein@Home screen shot.

Einstein@Home screen shot. About one-third of Einstein@Home's computing capacity is used to search Arecibo data.

Credit: Einstein@Home


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Photo showing the inside the dome of the Arecibo Observatory, where there is a pulsar detector.

The Arecibo Observatory in Puerto Rico, an NSF facility operated by Cornell University, is the world's largest and most sensitive radio telescope. The PALFA, in the dome, is the pulsar detector.

Credit: Courtesy of the NAIC - Arecibo Observatory, a facility of the NSF


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Artist's rendition showing the position of the discovered pulsar in the red circle.

An artist's conception of the position of the pulsar PSR J2007+2722 (red circle) in the constellation of Vulpecula in the evening sky in August; constellations art overlaid for illustrative purposes.

Credit: Benjamin Knispel, Albert Einstein Institute


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Artist's simulation of the newly discovered pulsar, PSR J2007+2722, as seen from the Earth. In the second half of the animation, the rotation (white) and magnetic (yellow) axes and the line of sight (blue dot) are visible. The observed pulse profile is shown below the animation. The radio emission cone shows the beam intensity (yellow ring) explaining the pulse profile.

Credit: Oliver Bock/Albert Einstein Institute

 

Artist's simulation of the newly discovered pulsar, PSR J2007+2722, as viewed from the side. In the second half of the animation, the rotation (white) and magnetic (yellow) axes and the line of sight (blue dot) are visible. The observed pulse profile is shown below the animation. The radio emission cone shows the beam intensity (yellow ring) explaining the pulse profile.

Credit: Oliver Bock/Albert Einstein Institute

 

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The pulsar's radio signal waveform when interpreted as an audio signal.

Credit: Oliver Bock/Albert Einstein Institute

 

Cover of the August 13, 2010 issue of the journal Science.

This paper appears in the Aug. 12 online journal Science Express.

Credit: Copyright AAAS 2010


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