Following are the works cited in this report. Appendix B contains a comprehensive listing of the literature reviewed by the Board.

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Daily, G.C., S. Alexander, P.R. Ehrlich, L. Goulder, J. Lubchenco, P.A. Matson, H.A. Mooney, S. Postel, S.H. Schneider, D. Tilman, and G.M. Woodwell. 1997.

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Dasgupta, P., S. Levin, and J. Lubchenco. 2000.

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DieffenbacherKrall, A.C. 1996.

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Keller, D., P. Ettestad, C.M. Sewell, R. Rains, S. Englender, T. Woods, J. Pape, D. Tanda, J. Reynolds, R. Hoffman, G. Mertz, G. Scully, D. Mapel, F. Koster, J. DeLury, C. Hansbarger, B. Hjelle, T. Yates, J. Iralu, C. Freeman, B. Hroch, A. Nunes, D. Loretto, D. Peter, R. Fulgham, L. Courtois, M. Mattson, R. Charleston, and J. Cheek. 1998.

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. 1998b.

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. 1999.

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National Science Foundation. 1995.

NSF in a Changing World: The National Science Foundation's Strategic Plan. NSF 95-24. Arlington, VA.

Nelson, K.E., R.A. Clayton, S.R. Gill, M.L. Gwinn, R.J. Dodson, D.H. Haft, E.K. Hickey, J.D. Peterson, W.C. Nelson, K.A. Ketchum, L. McDonald, T.R. Utterback, J.A. Malek, K.D. Linher, M.M. Garrett, A.M. Stewart, M.D. Cotton, M.S. Pratt, C.A. Phillips, D. Richardson, J. Heidelberg, G.G. Sutton, R.D. Fleischmann, J.A. Eisen, O. White, S.L. Salzberg, H.O. Smith, J.C. Venter, and C.M. Fraser. 1999.

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The OECD Megascience Forum: Workshop on Global-scale Issues. Paris. Available at: http://www.oecd.org//dsti/sti/s_t/ms/prod/GSI.pdf.

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Parmenter, C.A., T.L. Yates, R.R. Parmenter, and J.L. Dunnum. 1999.

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Parmenter, R.R., J.W. Brunt, D.I. Moore, and S. Ernest. 1993.

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President's Committee of Advisers on Science and Technology (PCAST), Panel on Biodiversity and Ecosystems. 1998.

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Schlesinger, W.H. 1997.

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Sohn, Y., E. Moran, and F. Gurri. 1999.

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. 1999b.

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