Table C-100a.  Federal obligations for research and development, by performer:                           

                                                        fiscal years 1985-95                                                        

                                                                                                                                    

                                                       [Dollars in millions]                                                        

                                                                                                                                    

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |                 

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |    Estimates    

            Performer             |  1985  |  1986  |  1987  |  1988  |  1989  |  1990  |  1991  |  1992  |  1993  |                 

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |  1994  |  1995  

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        

  Total ..........................|48,359.6|51,412.4|55,253.7|56,769.4|61,406.5|63,559.5|61,295.2|65,592.6|67,314.0|69,593.8|69,366.2

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        

Intramural 1/.....................|12,945.4|13,534.9|13,413.1|14,114.6|15,024.6|15,848.9|15,138.2|15,582.8|16,556.2|17,236.8|16,724.2

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        

Industrial firms excl FFRDCs .....|21,704.9|24,201.2|26,768.2|26,719.2|28,547.9|29,370.0|26,420.6|29,744.8|30,326.1|31,004.7|31,243.6

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        

FFRDCs admin by industrial firms .| 1,790.8| 1,697.0| 1,860.0| 1,911.3| 2,056.3| 2,326.8| 2,168.3| 2,117.0| 1,451.3| 1,306.4| 1,297.8

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        

Univs & colleges excl FFRDCs .....| 6,339.7| 6,558.8| 7,337.3| 7,827.7| 8,672.0| 9,137.5|10,168.5|10,271.2|11,156.1|11,969.4|12,096.6

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        

FFRDCs admin by univs 2/..........| 2,816.4| 2,767.7| 3,209.6| 3,473.9| 3,497.1| 3,449.8| 3,603.8| 3,855.5| 3,666.5| 3,490.0| 3,607.9

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        

Nonprofit inst excl FFRDCs .......| 1,699.2| 1,677.0| 1,711.4| 1,683.2| 1,999.9| 2,248.2| 2,637.4| 2,803.6| 2,811.9| 2,990.9| 2,712.2

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        

FFRDCs admin by nonprofit inst 2/.|   689.2|   551.2|   510.6|   505.6|   522.0|   621.6|   679.4|   745.6|   753.4|   781.5|   890.3

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        

State and local governments ......|   129.4|   128.4|   148.2|   142.1|   167.4|   213.9|   215.1|   184.1|   320.3|   568.8|   560.6

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        

Foreign ..........................|   244.5|   296.3|   295.3|   391.8|   919.4|   342.6|   263.9|   287.9|   272.2|   245.3|   233.1

                                  |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        |        

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

                                                                                                                                    

   1/  Intramural activities cover costs associated with the administration of intramural and                                       

       extramural programs by Federal personnel as well as actual intramural performance                                            

                                                                                                                                    

   2/  In 1984 the Center for Naval Analyses was reclassified from an FFRDC administered by a university                            

       to an FFRDC administered by a nonprofit institution.                                                                         

                                                                                                                                    

   NOTE:     Because of rounding, detail may not add to totals.                                                                     

                                                                                                                                    

   KEY:      FFRDCs  = Federally funded research and development centers                                                            

                                                                                                                                    

   SOURCE:   National Science Foundation/SRS, Survey of Federal Funds for                                                           

             Research and Development: Fiscal Years 1993, 1994, and 1995