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  • Dollar Conversion:
  • Current
  • Constant
State 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Trend
AK 3.5 3.0 2.9 3.1 3.8 3.5 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.2 3.7 3.5 3.6 3.9 3.4 4.2 3.6 3.7 4.3 4.7 5.2 3.50,3.00,2.90,3.10,3.80,3.50,4.50,4.50,4.60,4.20,3.70,3.50,3.60,3.90,3.40,4.20,3.60,3.70,4.30,4.70,5.20
AL 6.8 6.9 7.4 7.6 7.7 7.8 8.3 8.0 8.2 8.0 8.2 7.5 7.3 7.3 7.7 8.0 8.2 7.8 8.2 8.6 9.3 6.80,6.90,7.40,7.60,7.70,7.80,8.30,8.00,8.20,8.00,8.20,7.50,7.30,7.30,7.70,8.00,8.20,7.80,8.20,8.60,9.30
AR 4.3 4.5 4.5 4.7 5.0 5.1 5.7 5.9 5.4 5.5 5.6 6.1 6.2 6.0 5.9 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.5 6.1 6.6 4.30,4.50,4.50,4.70,5.00,5.10,5.70,5.90,5.40,5.50,5.60,6.10,6.20,6.00,5.90,5.60,5.60,5.50,5.50,6.10,6.60
AZ 5.1 5.2 5.6 5.5 5.6 6.3 6.7 6.4 6.9 5.6 5.8 6.7 7.1 8.1 8.7 9.2 9.2 8.8 8.4 9.1 9.8 5.10,5.20,5.60,5.50,5.60,6.30,6.70,6.40,6.90,5.60,5.80,6.70,7.10,8.10,8.70,9.20,9.20,8.80,8.40,9.10,9.80
CA 5.3 5.2 5.6 6.1 6.3 6.8 6.9 7.0 6.9 6.5 6.4 6.7 7.2 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.2 7.3 7.3 7.5 7.7 5.30,5.20,5.60,6.10,6.30,6.80,6.90,7.00,6.90,6.50,6.40,6.70,7.20,7.20,7.30,7.30,7.20,7.30,7.30,7.50,7.70
CO 10.5 10.5 11.1 11.3 12.2 13.0 12.6 12.4 12.4 10.9 10.2 10.9 11.2 11.2 11.6 12.3 12.1 12.7 11.8 11.4 11.8 10.50,10.50,11.10,11.30,12.20,13.00,12.60,12.40,12.40,10.90,10.20,10.90,11.20,11.20,11.60,12.30,12.10,12.70,11.80,11.40,11.80
CT 5.6 6.0 6.7 7.2 7.5 7.9 7.9 7.6 7.7 6.8 6.8 6.7 6.8 7.0 6.9 7.0 7.4 7.6 7.8 8.0 8.2 5.60,6.00,6.70,7.20,7.50,7.90,7.90,7.60,7.70,6.80,6.80,6.70,6.80,7.00,6.90,7.00,7.40,7.60,7.80,8.00,8.20
DC 12.4 12.4 14.5 16.8 14.7 17.3 21.6 21.2 22.8 12.2 23.4 24.2 25.1 26.7 17.7 23.7 18.5 17.3 16.2 11.0 10.5 12.40,12.40,14.50,16.80,14.70,17.30,21.60,21.20,22.80,12.20,23.40,24.20,25.10,26.70,17.70,23.70,18.50,17.30,16.20,11.00,10.50
DE 6.9 8.4 8.6 8.5 8.8 9.6 10.6 10.8 10.2 9.2 8.8 9.0 8.8 7.8 8.3 8.6 8.5 8.4 8.2 7.8 9.7 6.90,8.40,8.60,8.50,8.80,9.60,10.60,10.80,10.20,9.20,8.80,9.00,8.80,7.80,8.30,8.60,8.50,8.40,8.20,7.80,9.70
FL 3.9 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.8 5.2 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.9 5.6 5.8 5.9 6.0 6.2 6.5 6.9 3.90,4.00,4.20,4.50,4.80,5.20,5.50,5.60,5.60,5.50,5.20,5.30,5.40,5.90,5.60,5.80,5.90,6.00,6.20,6.50,6.90
GA 4.4 4.6 4.8 5.1 5.5 5.7 6.3 6.2 6.6 6.1 6.0 6.4 7.1 8.1 6.8 6.6 6.5 6.4 6.4 6.8 7.2 4.40,4.60,4.80,5.10,5.50,5.70,6.30,6.20,6.60,6.10,6.00,6.40,7.10,8.10,6.80,6.60,6.50,6.40,6.40,6.80,7.20
HI 4.5 4.5 4.6 4.6 4.8 4.9 5.3 4.9 4.8 6.2 5.5 5.5 5.3 5.9 5.8 6.0 5.5 5.7 6.5 5.7 5.6 4.50,4.50,4.60,4.60,4.80,4.90,5.30,4.90,4.80,6.20,5.50,5.50,5.30,5.90,5.80,6.00,5.50,5.70,6.50,5.70,5.60
IA 8.9 9.1 9.3 9.6 10.0 10.4 10.7 10.9 10.6 10.5 10.1 10.3 11.0 10.7 10.4 10.7 11.3 11.6 11.6 12.8 14.6 8.90,9.10,9.30,9.60,10.00,10.40,10.70,10.90,10.60,10.50,10.10,10.30,11.00,10.70,10.40,10.70,11.30,11.60,11.60,12.80,14.60
ID 5.6 5.1 5.4 5.9 6.4 6.3 6.8 6.5 6.4 7.2 6.2 6.9 7.6 7.2 8.1 9.0 8.7 8.4 9.3 9.9 9.8 5.60,5.10,5.40,5.90,6.40,6.30,6.80,6.50,6.40,7.20,6.20,6.90,7.60,7.20,8.10,9.00,8.70,8.40,9.30,9.90,9.80
IL 6.5 6.5 6.6 6.6 6.8 7.0 7.5 7.6 7.5 7.4 7.5 7.7 8.3 8.1 8.8 8.8 8.4 8.1 8.1 8.4 8.9 6.50,6.50,6.60,6.60,6.80,7.00,7.50,7.60,7.50,7.40,7.50,7.70,8.30,8.10,8.80,8.80,8.40,8.10,8.10,8.40,8.90
IN 7.6 7.6 8.3 8.3 8.4 8.4 8.9 9.1 8.9 8.3 7.9 8.5 8.5 8.6 9.1 9.0 9.2 9.0 8.6 9.6 10.6 7.60,7.60,8.30,8.30,8.40,8.40,8.90,9.10,8.90,8.30,7.90,8.50,8.50,8.60,9.10,9.00,9.20,9.00,8.60,9.60,10.60
KS 7.7 7.7 8.2 8.8 9.2 9.0 9.4 9.2 8.6 8.8 9.2 8.8 8.9 9.1 8.9 8.3 8.7 8.3 8.5 8.6 8.8 7.70,7.70,8.20,8.80,9.20,9.00,9.40,9.20,8.60,8.80,9.20,8.80,8.90,9.10,8.90,8.30,8.70,8.30,8.50,8.60,8.80
KY 4.2 4.5 4.7 4.5 5.0 5.1 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.6 5.2 5.6 5.1 5.4 5.5 5.8 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.6 6.8 4.20,4.50,4.70,4.50,5.00,5.10,5.50,5.50,5.60,5.60,5.20,5.60,5.10,5.40,5.50,5.80,6.00,6.00,6.10,6.60,6.80
LA 4.9 4.4 5.0 5.4 5.6 6.3 6.7 6.6 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.5 7.0 7.2 7.2 7.4 7.1 6.8 6.6 7.1 4.90,4.40,5.00,5.40,5.60,6.30,6.70,6.60,7.00,7.10,7.20,7.30,7.50,7.00,7.20,7.20,7.40,7.10,6.80,6.60,7.10
MA 9.5 10.3 10.7 11.1 11.6 12.4 14.1 14.2 14.2 12.6 12.1 12.3 12.3 12.3 12.2 12.1 11.8 12.3 12.2 12.8 13.4 9.50,10.30,10.70,11.10,11.60,12.40,14.10,14.20,14.20,12.60,12.10,12.30,12.30,12.30,12.20,12.10,11.80,12.30,12.20,12.80,13.40
MD 6.9 7.4 8.0 8.4 8.7 9.2 9.6 10.3 10.1 9.7 10.1 10.0 10.7 11.3 11.4 11.0 10.5 10.3 10.3 11.0 11.1 6.90,7.40,8.00,8.40,8.70,9.20,9.60,10.30,10.10,9.70,10.10,10.00,10.70,11.30,11.40,11.00,10.50,10.30,10.30,11.00,11.10
ME 5.8 6.1 6.7 7.7 8.5 8.1 8.7 9.0 9.0 10.4 9.9 10.1 10.1 9.3 9.7 9.7 10.2 10.2 10.0 11.1 12.3 5.80,6.10,6.70,7.70,8.50,8.10,8.70,9.00,9.00,10.40,9.90,10.10,10.10,9.30,9.70,9.70,10.20,10.20,10.00,11.10,12.30
MI 7.6 7.8 7.7 8.0 8.6 8.6 9.0 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.7 8.9 9.5 9.5 9.3 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.9 10.4 10.2 7.60,7.80,7.70,8.00,8.60,8.60,9.00,9.00,9.00,8.90,8.70,8.90,9.50,9.50,9.30,9.50,9.60,9.70,9.90,10.40,10.20
MN 7.1 7.6 7.7 7.9 8.5 8.9 8.9 8.7 8.9 8.6 8.3 8.5 8.7 8.7 9.4 9.7 9.6 10.3 10.5 11.4 11.9 7.10,7.60,7.70,7.90,8.50,8.90,8.90,8.70,8.90,8.60,8.30,8.50,8.70,8.70,9.40,9.70,9.60,10.30,10.50,11.40,11.90
MO 7.0 6.9 7.2 7.4 8.0 8.4 8.5 9.1 8.9 8.8 8.8 9.3 9.5 9.5 9.1 8.8 8.9 8.8 9.1 9.3 9.5 7.00,6.90,7.20,7.40,8.00,8.40,8.50,9.10,8.90,8.80,8.80,9.30,9.50,9.50,9.10,8.80,8.90,8.80,9.10,9.30,9.50
MS 4.5 4.4 4.7 5.3 5.4 5.7 5.7 5.8 5.8 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.4 5.8 5.5 5.8 5.9 6.0 4.50,4.40,4.70,5.30,5.40,5.70,5.70,5.80,5.80,5.50,5.50,5.50,5.00,5.00,5.20,5.40,5.80,5.50,5.80,5.90,6.00
MT 12.2 10.0 11.3 10.9 10.8 11.0 11.9 13.1 12.6 13.6 13.1 13.0 13.7 12.0 11.4 11.4 11.7 11.9 12.8 11.4 12.8 12.20,10.00,11.30,10.90,10.80,11.00,11.90,13.10,12.60,13.60,13.10,13.00,13.70,12.00,11.40,11.40,11.70,11.90,12.80,11.40,12.80
NC 5.7 5.7 6.4 7.1 8.2 8.6 8.9 9.4 9.1 7.6 7.5 7.6 7.9 8.1 7.9 7.3 7.8 7.6 7.9 8.0 8.7 5.70,5.70,6.40,7.10,8.20,8.60,8.90,9.40,9.10,7.60,7.50,7.60,7.90,8.10,7.90,7.30,7.80,7.60,7.90,8.00,8.70
ND 11.5 11.9 12.0 11.5 11.6 12.3 12.4 12.6 12.6 12.2 10.4 11.1 12.0 11.0 10.7 10.6 10.8 11.2 11.5 12.1 11.9 11.50,11.90,12.00,11.50,11.60,12.30,12.40,12.60,12.60,12.20,10.40,11.10,12.00,11.00,10.70,10.60,10.80,11.20,11.50,12.10,11.90
NE 6.6 6.9 7.4 7.6 8.3 8.2 8.6 9.0 8.9 9.0 8.4 7.7 8.1 8.2 8.6 8.9 9.4 9.7 9.7 9.8 10.5 6.60,6.90,7.40,7.60,8.30,8.20,8.60,9.00,8.90,9.00,8.40,7.70,8.10,8.20,8.60,8.90,9.40,9.70,9.70,9.80,10.50
NH 8.5 8.7 9.9 11.0 11.5 12.7 13.2 13.5 14.1 12.3 11.1 10.2 10.6 10.5 9.4 9.2 9.2 8.8 9.6 10.7 11.1 8.50,8.70,9.90,11.00,11.50,12.70,13.20,13.50,14.10,12.30,11.10,10.20,10.60,10.50,9.40,9.20,9.20,8.80,9.60,10.70,11.10
NJ 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.6 6.1 6.3 6.6 7.0 7.2 7.7 7.5 7.7 7.9 7.9 7.4 7.2 7.0 7.0 7.1 7.3 7.6 4.80,5.00,5.00,5.60,6.10,6.30,6.60,7.00,7.20,7.70,7.50,7.70,7.90,7.90,7.40,7.20,7.00,7.00,7.10,7.30,7.60
NM 6.5 6.8 6.3 6.6 6.8 7.3 6.8 6.6 6.6 7.0 6.3 6.2 6.6 6.7 6.9 6.4 6.9 6.2 6.5 6.2 6.7 6.50,6.80,6.30,6.60,6.80,7.30,6.80,6.60,6.60,7.00,6.30,6.20,6.60,6.70,6.90,6.40,6.90,6.20,6.50,6.20,6.70
NV 2.4 2.4 2.4 3.0 3.3 3.4 3.7 3.6 3.9 3.0 2.8 2.8 3.3 3.7 3.4 3.8 3.6 4.0 4.0 4.2 4.5 2.40,2.40,2.40,3.00,3.30,3.40,3.70,3.60,3.90,3.00,2.80,2.80,3.30,3.70,3.40,3.80,3.60,4.00,4.00,4.20,4.50
NY 6.9 7.1 7.5 7.6 7.9 8.3 8.8 9.0 8.6 8.2 8.4 8.4 9.4 9.1 9.0 8.8 8.6 8.7 8.7 9.0 9.6 6.90,7.10,7.50,7.60,7.90,8.30,8.80,9.00,8.60,8.20,8.40,8.40,9.40,9.10,9.00,8.80,8.60,8.70,8.70,9.00,9.60
OH 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.5 6.6 7.0 7.2 7.6 7.7 7.4 7.2 7.3 7.7 7.6 7.4 7.6 7.8 7.5 7.7 8.3 8.8 6.10,6.10,6.20,6.50,6.60,7.00,7.20,7.60,7.70,7.40,7.20,7.30,7.70,7.60,7.40,7.60,7.80,7.50,7.70,8.30,8.80
OK 6.2 6.2 5.8 6.1 6.8 6.7 6.6 7.5 7.0 7.0 6.7 6.7 6.1 6.7 6.9 7.0 6.9 7.1 7.2 7.0 7.3 6.20,6.20,5.80,6.10,6.80,6.70,6.60,7.50,7.00,7.00,6.70,6.70,6.10,6.70,6.90,7.00,6.90,7.10,7.20,7.00,7.30
OR 6.2 6.3 6.8 6.2 6.4 6.4 6.9 7.0 7.4 7.4 7.0 7.2 7.4 8.2 8.1 8.2 8.6 8.1 8.5 8.7 9.2 6.20,6.30,6.80,6.20,6.40,6.40,6.90,7.00,7.40,7.40,7.00,7.20,7.40,8.20,8.10,8.20,8.60,8.10,8.50,8.70,9.20
PA 8.6 8.4 8.9 9.2 9.8 10.4 10.8 11.0 11.1 10.6 10.6 10.7 11.6 11.4 11.6 11.5 11.4 11.6 11.5 12.1 12.4 8.60,8.40,8.90,9.20,9.80,10.40,10.80,11.00,11.10,10.60,10.60,10.70,11.60,11.40,11.60,11.50,11.40,11.60,11.50,12.10,12.40
PR NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 7.0 7.1 NA NA NA 7.0 7.3 NA NA NA 8.2 8.0 7.00,7.10,7.00,7.30,8.20,8.00
RI 7.2 8.3 9.5 10.4 11.1 12.8 14.5 13.8 14.5 11.5 10.9 11.4 12.8 13.0 13.2 13.1 12.9 13.7 13.0 13.8 14.5 7.20,8.30,9.50,10.40,11.10,12.80,14.50,13.80,14.50,11.50,10.90,11.40,12.80,13.00,13.20,13.10,12.90,13.70,13.00,13.80,14.50
SC 4.7 5.1 5.2 5.6 6.4 6.4 7.1 7.4 7.0 6.5 6.6 6.5 7.0 6.9 7.2 7.3 6.7 6.5 6.8 7.2 8.1 4.70,5.10,5.20,5.60,6.40,6.40,7.10,7.40,7.00,6.50,6.60,6.50,7.00,6.90,7.20,7.30,6.70,6.50,6.80,7.20,8.10
SD 10.6 11.1 11.5 11.7 11.5 12.7 13.1 13.0 12.4 12.6 11.5 12.0 11.3 12.5 12.3 12.5 12.6 12.6 12.2 13.1 12.9 10.60,11.10,11.50,11.70,11.50,12.70,13.10,13.00,12.40,12.60,11.50,12.00,11.30,12.50,12.30,12.50,12.60,12.60,12.20,13.10,12.90
TN 5.4 5.5 5.7 5.9 6.0 6.5 6.9 6.8 7.0 6.3 5.8 6.0 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.5 6.7 7.1 5.40,5.50,5.70,5.90,6.00,6.50,6.90,6.80,7.00,6.30,5.80,6.00,6.10,6.10,6.10,6.10,6.20,6.30,6.50,6.70,7.10
TX 4.6 4.7 5.0 5.2 5.4 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.7 5.4 5.2 5.1 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.9 6.0 6.0 6.1 6.5 4.60,4.70,5.00,5.20,5.40,5.70,5.80,5.70,5.70,5.40,5.20,5.10,5.50,5.50,5.60,5.70,5.90,6.00,6.00,6.10,6.50
US 6.2 6.3 6.6 6.9 7.2 7.6 7.9 8.0 8.0 7.6 7.5 7.6 8.0 8.0 8.0 8.1 8.1 8.1 8.2 8.5 8.9 6.20,6.30,6.60,6.90,7.20,7.60,7.90,8.00,8.00,7.60,7.50,7.60,8.00,8.00,8.00,8.10,8.10,8.10,8.20,8.50,8.90
UT 8.3 8.3 8.6 8.9 9.7 9.5 9.8 9.8 9.8 8.8 8.5 9.1 9.7 10.0 10.4 10.6 11.5 11.3 11.8 11.6 12.5 8.30,8.30,8.60,8.90,9.70,9.50,9.80,9.80,9.80,8.80,8.50,9.10,9.70,10.00,10.40,10.60,11.50,11.30,11.80,11.60,12.50
VA 5.8 6.5 6.8 7.4 8.0 8.8 9.1 9.0 8.9 9.4 8.4 8.2 8.0 7.9 8.2 8.3 8.4 8.5 8.9 9.8 10.6 5.80,6.50,6.80,7.40,8.00,8.80,9.10,9.00,8.90,9.40,8.40,8.20,8.00,7.90,8.20,8.30,8.40,8.50,8.90,9.80,10.60
VT 10.7 10.1 12.0 11.2 13.2 13.3 13.9 14.7 14.7 14.8 14.4 13.4 13.8 12.7 13.3 13.7 14.4 14.1 16.9 19.7 19.9 10.70,10.10,12.00,11.20,13.20,13.30,13.90,14.70,14.70,14.80,14.40,13.40,13.80,12.70,13.30,13.70,14.40,14.10,16.90,19.70,19.90
WA 5.7 5.8 5.9 6.3 6.6 6.8 6.9 7.4 7.3 6.8 6.6 6.7 7.1 7.2 7.4 7.4 7.6 7.4 7.6 8.0 8.1 5.70,5.80,5.90,6.30,6.60,6.80,6.90,7.40,7.30,6.80,6.60,6.70,7.10,7.20,7.40,7.40,7.60,7.40,7.60,8.00,8.10
WI 9.3 8.0 8.0 8.9 9.0 9.3 9.5 9.6 9.7 9.3 9.4 9.2 10.0 9.9 9.9 10.0 10.8 10.5 10.9 11.4 12.0 9.30,8.00,8.00,8.90,9.00,9.30,9.50,9.60,9.70,9.30,9.40,9.20,10.00,9.90,9.90,10.00,10.80,10.50,10.90,11.40,12.00
WV 5.4 5.1 5.2 5.5 6.3 6.4 6.7 6.2 6.6 7.0 7.4 7.4 8.3 7.3 7.5 8.4 9.6 10.2 9.7 10.2 11.2 5.40,5.10,5.20,5.50,6.30,6.40,6.70,6.20,6.60,7.00,7.40,7.40,8.30,7.30,7.50,8.40,9.60,10.20,9.70,10.20,11.20
WY 7.2 8.3 8.2 7.9 8.2 8.2 8.0 9.0 8.1 9.1 7.9 8.2 7.1 7.1 6.7 7.6 7.0 7.7 7.3 7.4 8.2 7.20,8.30,8.20,7.90,8.20,8.20,8.00,9.00,8.10,9.10,7.90,8.20,7.10,7.10,6.70,7.60,7.00,7.70,7.30,7.40,8.20
NA = not available

SOURCES: National Center for Education Statistics, Integrated Postsecondary Education Data System (various years); Census Bureau, 2000 and 2010 Decennial Censuses and Population Estimates Program (various years).
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