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News Release 15-045

Discovered deep under Antarctic surface: Extensive, salty aquifer and potentially vast microbial habitat

Helicopter-borne instrument shows what lies beneath Antarctica's ice-free Dry Valleys

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A helicopter flies the AEM sensor over Lake Frxyell in the McMurdo Dry Valleys.

A helicopter flies the AEM sensor over Lake Frxyell in the McMurdo Dry Valleys.

Credit: Lars Jansan, NSF


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An engineer with AEM sensor next to helicopter

An engineer prepares the AEM sensor for a survey flight.

Credit: Lars Jansan


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the AEM sensor as seenf rom a helicopter

A helicopter pilot's view of the AEM sensor.

Credit: Paul Murphey, NSF


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Scientists with an AEM sensor.

Scientists collect data from the AEM sensor at Bull Pass in the McMurdo Dry Valleys.

Credit: Jill Mikucki, University of Tennessee


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Using a novel, helicopter-borne sensor to penetrate the surface of large swathes of terrain, a team of researchers supported by the National Science Foundation (NSF) has gathered compelling evidence that beneath Antarctica's ice-free McMurdo Dry Valleys lies a salty aquifer that may support previously unknown microbial ecosystems and retain evidence of ancient climate change.

Credit: National Science Foundation