Close-up of a giant, human-sized fan.

Engineering

Pursuing use-inspired research and innovation to create a future where people can thrive.

Investments in engineering research and education are critical building blocks for the nation's future prosperity.

We support engineering research that addresses national challenges — such as smart manufacturing, resilient infrastructure and sustainable energy systems — and brings about new innovations, from biotechnologies to semiconductors.

NSF-backed breakthroughs include "smart bandages" to detect infection, a "smart sponge" to clean up oil spills, an ankle exoskeleton that might one day help the mobility-impaired to walk, limb-inspired bridge designs to better withstand earthquakes, high-tech waterproof materials modeled after cicada wings, and much more.

What we support

Smart-pills to help diagnose gut disorders

Chemical engineering

We support the development of new approaches and materials that improve the efficiency, resource use and yield of chemical processes.

Visit the Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental and Transport Systems

Testing exoskeleton

Mechanical engineering

We support research on the mechanics of materials and structures, biomechanics, dynamical systems, robotics and more.

Visit the Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation

Brain sensors record electrical signals directly from surface of the human brain

Electrical engineering

We support research on electronics, computing, communications, power and quantum technologies for future devices, systems and networks.

Visit the Division of Electrical, Communications and Cyber Systems

Visit the Directorate for Computer and Information Science and Engineering

A wooden building shows damage after testing on a giant shake table.

Civil engineering

We support research on infrastructure materials; architectural, geotechnical and structural engineering; and the design and management of infrastructure systems.

Visit the Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation

A group of researchers in a lab standing around a laptop that is displaying data

Bioengineering

We support research that integrates engineering and the life sciences to advance biotechnologies and human health.

Visit the Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental and Transport Systems

A researcher collects a water sample from a river

Environmental engineering and sustainability

We support research on sustainable engineering and systems that support the natural environment, reduce pollution and improve its environmental and human impacts.

Visit the Division of Chemical, Bioengineering, Environmental and Transport Systems

Tensegrity metamaterials

Advanced manufacturing

We support research with the potential to revitalize American manufacturing by fundamentally changing manufacturing capabilities, methods and practices.

Visit the Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation

A drone hovers over its flight pad on the perimeter of a prescribed burn

Operations and design

We support research on design, operations, optimization and control to advance the engineered and socio-technical systems that are critical to society.

Visit the Division of Civil, Mechanical and Manufacturing Innovation

2022 REU participant Anna Vena and REU coordinator Uziel Dominguez, Boston University Photonics Center

Education and training

We support the creation of 21st century engineers across the U.S. through education research and workforce development programs.

Visit the Division of Engineering Education and Centers